Unit of competency Outline

Date retreived
23/07/2026 6:31 PM AWST

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Place and compact waste

Place and compact waste

Unit of competency
National Code
CPPWMT3020A
State Code
WC189
TGA Status
Replaced
DTWD Status
Transition (Replaced)
Current Release Number
1.00
Current Release Date
10/01/2012
State Implementation and Classification
Approved Date
01/05/2012
Field of Education
030717 - Plant And Machine Operations
Original Release Date
01/05/2012
Nominal Hours
25
Description
This unit of competency specifies the outcomes required to place and compact waste to form a batter at a landfill site. It includes the operation of mobile plant. It requires the ability to organise the activity and apply safe work practices.
Notes
Elements and Performance Criteria
1 Organise for placement and compaction activities.
  • 1.1 Job sheet and schedule are reviewed to identify job requirements.
  • 1.2 Types of plant and associated equipment are selected, according to job requirement, to maximise efficiency and effectiveness of waste placement and compaction.
  • 1.3 Other tools and materials required to meet work requirements are identified and obtained.
  • 1.4 Emergency and personal protective equipment (PPE) is selected and fitted according to job requirements, manufacturer specifications, organisational requirements and legislation and codes.
  • 1.5 Operator requirements are checked to ensure compliance with organisational requirements, and legislation and licences.
  • 1.6 Landfill cell is assessed to determine waste placement requirements and cell capacity.
  • 1.7 Potential hazardsand risks of job requirements are identified and managed according to organisational requirements, and occupational health and safety (OHS) regulations and other legislation and codes.
  • 1.8 Safety barriers and signage at work sites are erected to ensure safe operating procedures according to organisational requirements and legislation and codes.
2 Perform routine checks on plant.
  • 2.1 Visual check of plant to pinpoint damage, leaks, obstruction, component wear or potential hazards is conducted.
  • 2.2 Plant systems are tested according to manufacturer specifications and organisational requirements.
  • 2.3 Service checks are conducted to ensure water, oil, fuel, air pressure and greasing are maintained at designated levels according to manufacturer specifications and organisational requirements.
  • 2.4 Emergency and personal protective equipment is checked to ensure correct operation.
  • 2.5 Associated equipment is checked and tested to ensure it is operating effectively according to manufacturer specifications.
3 Start and operate plant.
  • 3.1 Plant is started and operated according to manufacturer specifications and organisational requirements.
  • 3.2 Plant is operated and driven in a safe and efficient manner according to organisational requirements, road and traffic regulations, and legislation and codes.
  • 3.3 Surrounding environment is continuously observed to identify and avoid or minimise potential hazards.
  • 3.4 Plant operation and gauges are monitored to determine operational functioning.
  • 3.5 Clear communication is maintained with relevant personnel.
4 Conduct waste placement and compaction operation.
  • 4.1 Waste type to be placed is selected according to stage of batter development, personnel and public safety, organisational requirements and legislation and codes.
  • 4.2 Waste is placed and compacted safely and efficiently in designated area using approved placement and compaction methods.
  • 4.3 Moving and compaction techniques are used to aid the formation of waste battering angle and tight compaction of waste.
  • 4.4 Visual checks are maintained to identify potential hazards during placement and compaction.
  • 4.5 Moving and compaction techniques are used to minimise excessive dust or contamination to surrounding environment.
  • 4.6 Smaller waste is placed on top of larger waste objects on the batter to ensure even placement and to avoid large waste objects protruding from the batter.
  • 4.7 Placed waste is traversed to ensure a smooth, tight, compacted surface.
5 Shut down and secure plant, and conduct housekeeping.
  • 5.1 Shut-down procedures are conducted according to manufacturer specifications and organisational requirements.
  • 5.2 Plant is parked or stored in a safe location to avoid damage to plant, obstruction of surrounding site activity, or unauthorised use.
  • 5.3 Housekeeping is carried out to ensure cleanliness of plant and associated equipment.
  • 5.4 Service checks are conducted to ensure water, oil, fuel, air pressure and greasing are maintained at designated levels according to manufacturer specifications.
  • 5.5 Plant or equipment faults or defects are reported to relevant personnel.
  • 5.6 Record of placement and compaction activities is completed promptly and according to organisational requirements and legislation and codes.
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Job sheet may include:
materials for covering activities
details of special burials, including:
classification of waste
characteristics of waste
waste type
emergency and PPE requirements
equipment requirements
landfill development sequence
personnel requirements
plant operation requirements
potential hazards and risks
reporting requirements
site requirements
vehicle and associated equipment requirements
waste types to be processed
work schedules.
Plantmay include:
autoclaves
balers
boilers
bunded areas
centrifuges
chippers
computer hardware and software
crushers
hammer mills
incinerators
microwaves
pipes
safety structures and controls
separators
shredders
sorters
storage tanks
treatment tanks
tub grinders.
Associated equipment may include:
barriers and warning signs
communications equipment
compactors
conveyors
dozers
earthmoving equipment
forklifts
generators
hoses
lifting equipment
loadshifting equipment
PPE
pumps
recording equipment
sampling equipment
scales
skip
sorting tables
storage containers
tools
trailers
trolleys
trucks:
articulated
rigid
rollers
vacuums
weighbridge
waste containers.
Waste placement may include:
bulldozing
dumping
pushing.
Compaction may include:
regular traversing of cell
use of roller.
Emergency and personal protective equipment must include:
communications equipment
eye protection, such as goggles and protective glasses
eyewash kit
fire extinguishers
first aid kit
footwear
gloves
overalls and protective clothing.
Emergency and personal protective equipment could also include:
breathing apparatus
emergency procedure guides
face shields or masks
hard hats
hearing protection
MSDS
spill kit.
Personal protective equipmentmust be:
cleaned and fitted according to organisational requirements, manufacturer specifications and OHS requirements
worn when required according to organisational requirements
stored according to organisational requirements.
Manufacturer specifications are found in:
databases
equipment specifications
MSDS
operator manuals
printed instruction leaflets
warranty documents.
Organisational requirements may include information found in:
briefing papers
job sheets
letters
memos
operations manuals
quality assurance documents
tender and contract documents
verbal or written instructions
work procedures.
Legislation and codes may include:
codes, including:
Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail
industry
commonwealth, state and territory legislation, including:
anti-discrimination
environmental protection
equal employment opportunity
freedom of information
industrial
OHS
trade practices
road laws.
Landfill cell assessment may include:
accessibility due to weather or ground conditions
cover material requirements for batter and stage of landfill development.
Potential hazards and risks are those identified by the organisation that may lead to:
damage to plant, vehicle or property
harm to the environment
illness or injury to employees, contractors or the public
injuries resulting from manual handling and repetitive work.
Hazards and risks may include:
broken glass
broken metal
compaction equipment
contamination
dust
fire
gases and fumes
hazardous waste (e.g. sharps)
narrow driveways
other vehicles and equipment
overhanging signs
projectiles
spark-producing equipment
unguarded conveyor belts
weather.
Safe operating procedures may include:
awareness of contamination sources
awareness of fire hazards
confined spaces procedures
compliance with handling, transport and storage requirements of dangerous goods and hazardous substances
emergency procedures, including emergency shut-down procedures
first aid
following MSDS
recognising hazards
observing right of way in incline and decline
observing speed limits
operating equipment, plant and machinery according to manufacturer specifications
safe handling of waste
wearing seatbelts
working safely around other personnel
working safely around tools, plant and equipment.
Safe operating procedures must result in:
containment of waste
operational equipment
clean and undamaged emergency and PPE.
Service checks may include:
air conditioner
air pressure
fuel
horn
lights
lubrication
oil
tyre pressure
water.
Waste type may include:
solid (non-hazardous), e.g. construction and demolition
liquid (non-hazardous), e.g. chemical and aqueous
hazardous - regulated, prescribed, quarantined, medical and clinical
recoverable resources, e.g. recyclable and green waste.
Cleanliness of plant and associated equipment may include:
cleaning products and fluids
high pressure water or air-hosing
shovelling
sweeping out
using decontamination products
vacuuming.
Record may include:
checks completed
defects identified
faults serviced
housekeeping undertaken
materials used
parts replaced
repairs and adjustments made.
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment
This unit of competency could be assessed by observation of practical demonstration in the workplace or in a simulated environment that enables the placement and compaction of waste.
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to provide evidence of the required skills and knowledge specified in this unit.
In particular the person should demonstrate the ability to:
determine waste placement and compaction requirements
conduct visual check of plant
conduct service checks
identify potential hazards and risks to waste placement and compaction
observe OHS requirements.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
Assessment of essential underpinning knowledge may be conducted in an off-site context. It is to comply with relevant regulatory or Australian standards’ requirements.
Resource implications for assessment include:
work plans and approved specifications
forms and procedures manuals.
Method of assessment
Placing and compacting waste must comply with industry expectations in the particular client environment. If the environment is narrowly defined or is not representative of industry needs, it may be necessary to refer to portfolio case studies to assess competency in the placement and compaction of waste.
Assessment methods must:
satisfy the endorsed Assessment Guidelines of the Property Services Training Package
include direct observation of tasks in real or simulated work conditions, with questioning to confirm the ability to consistently identify and correctly interpret the essential underpinning knowledge required for practical application
reinforce the integration of employability skills with workplace tasks and job roles
confirm that competency is verified and able to be transferred to other circumstances and environments.
Guidance information for assessment
Reasonable adjustments for people with disabilities must be made to assessment processes where required. This could include access to modified equipment and other physical resources, and the provision of appropriate assessment support.
Assessment processes and techniques should as far as is practical take into account the language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate in relation to the competency being assessed.
This unit could be assessed on its own or in combination with other units relevant to the job function, for example:
CPPCMN3001B Participate in environmentally sustainable work practices
CPPCMN3003A Contribute to workplace safety arrangements
CPPWMT3021A Cover waste.
Replaces
State Code National Code Title Type
S4386 PRMWM20B Place and compact waste Unit of competency
Replaced By
State Code National Code Title Type
AXH72 CPPWMT3020 Place and compact waste Unit of competency
OBO66 CPPWMT3009 Place, compact and cover waste at landfill sites Unit of competency
State Code National Code Title Type
D764 CPP30711 Certificate III in Waste Management Qualification