Elements and Performance Criteria

RANGE STATEMENT
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Information includes:
diagrams or sketches
instructions issued by authorised organisational or external personnel
manufacturer specifications and instructions, where specified
material safety data sheets (MSDS)
memos
regulatory and legislative requirements pertaining to manufacturing stair components
relevant Australian standards
safe work procedures relating to manufacturing stair components
signage
verbal, written and graphical instructions
work bulletins
work schedules, plans and specifications.
Planning and preparation include:
assessment of conditions and hazards
determination of work requirements and safety plans and policies
equipment defect identification
work site inspection.
Safety (OHS) is to be in accordance with state and territory legislation and regulations and project safety plan and may include:
emergency procedures, including extinguishing fires, organisational first aid requirements and evacuation
hazard control
hazardous materials and substances
organisational first aid
PPE prescribed under legislation, regulations and workplace policies and practices
safe operating procedures, including the conduct of operational risk assessment and treatments associated with:
concealed services (water, power and gas)
lighting
restricted access barriers
traffic control
work site visitors and the public
working at heights
working in confined spaces
working in proximity to others
use of firefighting equipment
use of static machines
use of tools and equipment
workplace environmental requirements and safety.
Tools and equipment include:
chisels
clamps
hammers
hand saws
jig saws
measuring tapes and rules
power drills
power saws
routers
saw stools
spirit levels
squares
work bench.
Quality requirements include:
attention to machining processes
control of handling procedures
quality of materials
relevant regulations, including:
AS1473 Guarding and safe use of woodworking machinery or equivalent
internal company quality policy and standards
manufacturer specifications where specified
workplace operations and procedures
use and maintenance of equipment
workplace operations and procedures.
Materials include:
metal
timber.
Environmental requirements include:
clean-up management
dust and noise
stormwater protection
waste management.
Statutory and regulatory authority includes:
federal, state and local authorities administering applicable Acts, regulations and codes of practice.
Stair types include:
curved
geometric
closed string.

EVIDENCE GUIDE
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment
This unit of competency could be assessed in the workplace or a close simulation of the workplace environment, provided that simulated or project-based assessment techniques fully replicate construction workplace conditions, materials, activities, responsibilities and procedures.
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to produce components for one cut and one closed string stair, providing evidence of the ability to:
comply with OHS regulations applicable to workplace operations
apply organisational quality procedures and processes within context of manufacturing components for stairs
identify design of stair and details of component composition and design
identify methods of manufacturing, setting out techniques and material required
select and use appropriate processes, tools and equipment to construct and manufacture components
select appropriate material and safe and effective procedures to use machines and prepare material to initial requirements
adopt appropriate and efficient procedures to construct strings to designed requirements
use correct procedures in setting out and using machines, power tools and hand tools to mould and manufacture components to designed shape
safely and efficiently prepare all components for assembly
appropriately check all component connections to ensure joints will fit in assembly
adopt safe and effective handling procedures for movement and placement of material and components
identify typical faults and problems that occur and action required to rectify them
communicate with others to ensure safe and efficient workshop operations.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
This competency is to be assessed using standard and authorised work practices, safety requirements and environmental constraints.
Assessment of essential underpinning knowledge will usually be conducted in an off-site context.
Assessment is to comply with relevant regulatory or Australian standards' requirements.
Resource implications for assessment include:
workshop location and appropriate workspace
static machines appropriate for activity
set-out material and components prepared for manufacturing processes
tools and equipment appropriate for activity
drawings and documentation relevant to design.
Reasonable adjustments for people with disabilities must be made to assessment processes where required. This could include access to modified equipment and other physical resources, and the provision of appropriate assessment support.
Method of assessment
Assessment methods must:
satisfy the endorsed Assessment Guidelines of the Construction, Plumbing and Services Training Package
include direct observation of tasks in real or simulated work conditions, with questioning to confirm the ability to consistently identify and correctly interpret the essential underpinning knowledge required for practical application
reinforce the integration of employability skills with workplace tasks and job roles
confirm a reasonable inference that competency is not only verified under the particular assessment circumstance, but is able to be transferred to other circumstances and environments.
Validity and sufficiency of evidence requires that:
competency will need to be demonstrated over a period of time reflecting the scope of the role and practical requirements of the workplace
where the assessment is part of a structured learning experience the evidence collected must relate to a number of performances assessed at different points in time and separated by further learning and practice with a decision on competency only taken at the point when the assessor has complete confidence in the person's demonstrated ability and applied knowledge
all assessment that is part of a structured learning experience must include a combination of direct, indirect and supplementary evidence.
Assessment processes and techniques should, as far as is practical, take into account the language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate in relation to the competency being assessed.
Supplementary evidence of competency may be obtained from relevant authenticated documentation from third parties, such as existing supervisors, team leaders or specialist training staff.