Unit of competency Outline
Date retreived
22/07/2026 8:10 AM AWST
22/07/2026 8:10 AM AWST
Whilst all efforts are made to provide accurate and timely information from the relevant source/documentation, please be aware that the information supplied may not be the most current version. The accuracy of the detail has not been confirmed by the Department and therefore should not be relied upon without first confirming the contents.
Move waste using load shifting equipment
Move waste using load shifting equipment
Unit of competency
National Code
PRMWM15B
PRMWM15B
State Code
S4381
S4381
TGA Status
Replaced
Replaced
DTWD Status
Replaced
Replaced
State Implementation and Classification
Approved Date
26/11/2004
Field of Education
030717 - Plant And Machine Operations
Original Release Date
26/11/2004
Nominal Hours
30
Description
This unit of competency describes the operation of mobile plant (including loading and unloading) for the purpose of moving waste.
Notes
Elements and Performance Criteria
1 Organise for moving
- 1.1 Review job sheet and schedule to identify all job requirements1.2 Identify and manage potential risks and hazards to job requirements, in accordance with company requirements, OHS and other relevant legislation1.3 Select appropriate type of load shifting equipment and associated attachments according to job requirements to maximise efficiency and effectiveness of transportation1.4 Ensure operator holds the appropriate licence in accordance with company requirements and relevant legislation1.5 Select, check and fit emergency and personal protective equipment in accordance with job requirements, manufacturers' specifications, company requirements and relevant legislation
2 Perform routine checks on load shifting equipment
- 2.1 Conduct a visual check on equipment to pinpoint damage, leaks, obstructions, component wear or potential hazards2.2 Test equipment systems in accordance with manufacturers' specifications and company requirements2.3 Conduct service checks to ensure water, oil, fuel, air pressure and greasing are maintained at appropriate levels in accordance with manufacturers' specifications2.4 Check emergency and personal protective equipment to ensure it is functioning adequately and provides correct operation2.5 Check and test associated equipment (e.g. attachments) to ensure it is operational and in accordance with manufacturers' specifications
3 Start and operate load shifting equipment
- 3.1 Start and operate equipment in accordance with manufacturers' specifications and company requirements3.2 Operate and drive equipment in a safe and efficient manner, in accordance with company requirements, road and traffic regulations and other relevant legislation3.3 Maintain continuous observation of surrounding environment to identify and avoid or minimise potential hazards3.4 Maintain clear communications with other relevant personnel
4 Organise for loading
- 4.1 Identify waste to be loaded and check to ensure integrity of containment4.2 Determine appropriate loading method in accordance with waste containment type and company requirements4.3 Identify potential hazards to loading and incorporate into loading method4.4 Park or set up equipment in a loading position which ensures efficiency and safety of loading4.5 Erect barriers and warning signs at loading/unloading sites to ensure safety of surrounding personnel, in accordance with company requirements and relevant legislation
5 Load and unload waste
- 5.1 Load/unload waste safely and efficiently in designated area using appropriate loading/unloading method5.2 Maintain integrity of load during loading/unloading
- 5.3 Regulate liquid flow where waste is vacuumed to ensure maintenance of constant hose pressure5.4 Maintain visual checks to identify and remedy potential hazards during loading/unloading
- 5.5 Ensure load conforms to equipment capacity requirements, manufacturers' specifications and relevant legislation5.6 Stack or house load at destination in accordance with company requirements, manufacturers' specifications and relevant legislation
6 Move waste
- 6.1 Move waste safely and securely in accordance with company requirements, manufacturers' specifications and relevant legislation
7 Shut down and secure load shifting equipment
- 7.1 Park and/or store equipment in a safe location to avoid damage to equipment or obstruction of surrounding site activity7.2 Complete shut-down procedures in accordance with manufacturers' specifications and company requirements7.3 Secure and store equipment to avoid unauthorised access or use
8 Carry out basic housekeeping and maintenance
- 8.1 Clean equipment to remove debris and contamination and ensure safe and efficient operation8.2 Conduct service checks to ensure water, oil, fuel, air pressure and greasing are maintained at appropriate levels in accordance with manufacturers' specifications8.3 Report any equipment faults or defects to relevant personnel8.4 Document moving activities accurately and promptly and in accordance with company requirements
Appropriate person includes
client, supervisor and team member.
Checking integrity of containment should include
checks for contamination, drum expansion, gases, leaks, seals and spillage.
Cleaning of equipment may include
high pressure water or air-hosing, shovelling, sweeping out, use of decontamination products and vacuuming.
Client/company includes
all forms of business enterprises in this context including government agencies, local governments/councils, private and public companies, and residents/ratepayers.
Client requirements
are found in briefing papers, letters from client, quality assurance documents, tender/contract documents and verbal or written instructions
Documentation includes but is not limited to
accident report
checklists
emergency report
equipment used
incident report
maintenance requirements
non-conformances
run sheet
vehicle logbook
weighbridge docket.
Emergency and personal protective equipment must include
communications equipment
eye protection
eyewash kit
fire extinguishers
First Aid kit
gloves
overalls and protective clothing
safety boots.
Emergency and personal protective equipment could also include
breathing apparatus
emergency procedure guides
face shield/mask
hard hat
hearing protection
material safety data sheets (MSDS)
spill kit.
Emergency response action/procedures include but are not limited to
clean up
contain emergency
equipment/plant isolation and shut-down
evacuation
First Aid
make safe
notification of authorities
use of appropriate personal protective equipment.
Job sheet and schedule typically includes
emergency and personal protective equipment requirements
job route and sequence
site contact
site requirements
vehicle and associated equipment requirements
waste type, classification, characteristics and transport requirements
work schedule.
Load shifting equipment may include
dozer
earthmoving equipment
forklift
loaders (tailgate, front-end and rear)
open-bodied truck
tankers (vacuum, pump and hook lift)
trucks (rigid and articulated)
windrow turners.
Loading methods may include
use of Bobcat, front-end loader, high pressure vacuum loading, load by hand, shovelling and use of forklift.
Manufacturers' specifications
are found in equipment specifications and operator manuals.
Performance of this unit is carried out in accordance with relevant requirements of the following
Australian Standards
environmental regulations
legislative requirements
manufacturers' specifications
OHS procedures
organisational procedures
relevant state/territory regulations.
Personal protective equipment required
will be stored, cleaned, worn/fitted in accordance with company requirements, and occupational health and safety and other legislation.
Potential risks and hazards
are those risks and hazards identified by the organisation that could lead to injury or illness of employees, contractors, visitors or the public; damage to plant, vehicles or property; or that could cause harm to the environment.
This relates to on-site and off-site activities (whether company owned or occupied premises, customer/client premises or public property) over which it could be expected the organisation had control.
Risks and hazards may include:
broken glass/metal
compaction equipment
contamination
dust
fire
gases and fumes
hazardous waste (e.g. sharps)
injuries resulting from manual handling and repetitive work
narrow driveways
other vehicles and equipment
overhanging signs
projectiles
spark-producing equipment
unguarded conveyor belt
weather.
Relevant legislation and codes cover state and federal
Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road or Rail
duty of care
industrial
industry codes of conduct
occupational health and safety
Australian Standards
environmental protection legislation.
Safe operating procedures include
any activity or operation conducted on site to ensure health and safety of personnel/equipment in the area.
client, supervisor and team member.
Checking integrity of containment should include
checks for contamination, drum expansion, gases, leaks, seals and spillage.
Cleaning of equipment may include
high pressure water or air-hosing, shovelling, sweeping out, use of decontamination products and vacuuming.
Client/company includes
all forms of business enterprises in this context including government agencies, local governments/councils, private and public companies, and residents/ratepayers.
Client requirements
are found in briefing papers, letters from client, quality assurance documents, tender/contract documents and verbal or written instructions
Documentation includes but is not limited to
accident report
checklists
emergency report
equipment used
incident report
maintenance requirements
non-conformances
run sheet
vehicle logbook
weighbridge docket.
Emergency and personal protective equipment must include
communications equipment
eye protection
eyewash kit
fire extinguishers
First Aid kit
gloves
overalls and protective clothing
safety boots.
Emergency and personal protective equipment could also include
breathing apparatus
emergency procedure guides
face shield/mask
hard hat
hearing protection
material safety data sheets (MSDS)
spill kit.
Emergency response action/procedures include but are not limited to
clean up
contain emergency
equipment/plant isolation and shut-down
evacuation
First Aid
make safe
notification of authorities
use of appropriate personal protective equipment.
Job sheet and schedule typically includes
emergency and personal protective equipment requirements
job route and sequence
site contact
site requirements
vehicle and associated equipment requirements
waste type, classification, characteristics and transport requirements
work schedule.
Load shifting equipment may include
dozer
earthmoving equipment
forklift
loaders (tailgate, front-end and rear)
open-bodied truck
tankers (vacuum, pump and hook lift)
trucks (rigid and articulated)
windrow turners.
Loading methods may include
use of Bobcat, front-end loader, high pressure vacuum loading, load by hand, shovelling and use of forklift.
Manufacturers' specifications
are found in equipment specifications and operator manuals.
Performance of this unit is carried out in accordance with relevant requirements of the following
Australian Standards
environmental regulations
legislative requirements
manufacturers' specifications
OHS procedures
organisational procedures
relevant state/territory regulations.
Personal protective equipment required
will be stored, cleaned, worn/fitted in accordance with company requirements, and occupational health and safety and other legislation.
Potential risks and hazards
are those risks and hazards identified by the organisation that could lead to injury or illness of employees, contractors, visitors or the public; damage to plant, vehicles or property; or that could cause harm to the environment.
This relates to on-site and off-site activities (whether company owned or occupied premises, customer/client premises or public property) over which it could be expected the organisation had control.
Risks and hazards may include:
broken glass/metal
compaction equipment
contamination
dust
fire
gases and fumes
hazardous waste (e.g. sharps)
injuries resulting from manual handling and repetitive work
narrow driveways
other vehicles and equipment
overhanging signs
projectiles
spark-producing equipment
unguarded conveyor belt
weather.
Relevant legislation and codes cover state and federal
Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road or Rail
duty of care
industrial
industry codes of conduct
occupational health and safety
Australian Standards
environmental protection legislation.
Safe operating procedures include
any activity or operation conducted on site to ensure health and safety of personnel/equipment in the area.
Critical aspects of competency
Effective organisation of equipment operation.
Safely and efficiently loads and unloads.
Safely and efficiently operates equipment and moves waste.
Knowledge needed to achieve the performance criteria
Knowledge and understanding are essential to apply this unit in the workplace, to transfer the skills to other contexts, and to deal with unplanned events. The knowledge requirements for this unit are listed below.
Requirements for handling and transportation of waste.
Waste loading/unloading and moving hazards.
Road rules.
Licences required for various equipment.
Equipment load weight requirements.
Loading and unloading methods and techniques.
Emergency response procedures.
Confined space procedure.
Company requirements.
Occupational health and safety requirements.
Relevant industry standards.
Relevant legislation.
Relevant environmental regulations.
OHS hierarchy of control.
Specific skills needed to achieve the performance criteria
To achieve the performance criteria, some complementary skills are required. These are:
writing, following instructions and signalling
reading and interpreting maps, plans and specifications
equipment operation and driving
materials handling skills
using communications equipment (two-way radio and mobile phone)
reading graduated device
hazard identification
safe and efficient work practices
following MSDS.
Other units of competency that could be assessed with this unit
This unit could be assessed on its own or in combination with other competencies relevant to the job function, for example:
PRMWM44B Identify wastes and hazards
BSBCMN215B Participate in environmental work practices
Transport and distribution units of competency.
Resources required to assess this unit
The following resources should be available:
OHS requirements
personal protective equipment
site safety plan
waste for loading/unloading
load shifting equipment
job sheet to determine load/unload requirements.
Gaining evidence to assess this unit
For valid and reliable assessment of this unit, the competency should be demonstrated over a period of time and be observed by the assessor (or assessment team working together to conduct the assessment). The competency is to be demonstrated in a range of situations, which may include customer/workplace interruptions and involvement in related activities normally experienced in the workplace.
Evidence of competency is best obtained by observing activities in this field and reviewing the operation of mobile plant to move waste under normal industry operating conditions. If this is not practicable, observations in realistic simulated environments may be substituted.
Consistency in performance
Assessment requires that the plan meets the objectives of the client and that it complies with industry expectations in the particular client environment. If the environment is narrowly defined or is not representative of industry needs, it may be necessary to refer to portfolio case studies of a variety of waste requirements to assess competency in moving waste using load shifting equipment.
Oral questioning or written assessment and hypothetical situations (scenarios) may be used to assess underpinning knowledge. (In assessment situations where the candidate is offered a preference between oral questioning and written audit, questions are to be identical.)
Supplementary evidence may be obtained from relevant authenticated correspondence from existing supervisors, team leaders or specialist training staff.
Note: All practical demonstrations must adhere to the safety and environmental regulations relevant to each state or territory.
Communicating ideas and information
Communicate effectively with personnel throughout loading and unloading processes. (1)
Collecting analysing and organising information
Gather information from a number of sources (including job requirements, manufacturers' specifications and company requirements) about the moving of waste using load-shifting equipment. (1)
Planning and organising activities
Plan detailed activities to be carried out throughout the moving of waste process. (1)
Working with others and in teams
Work cooperatively with relevant personnel throughout the waste moving process. (1)
Using mathematical ideas and techniques
Perform mathematical calculations correctly on documentation. (1)
Solving problems
Discuss possible problems and solutions that may arise throughout the implementation of waste moving process. (1)
Using technology
Demonstrate understanding of technological principles and physical skills to use appropriate equipment. (1)
Effective organisation of equipment operation.
Safely and efficiently loads and unloads.
Safely and efficiently operates equipment and moves waste.
Knowledge needed to achieve the performance criteria
Knowledge and understanding are essential to apply this unit in the workplace, to transfer the skills to other contexts, and to deal with unplanned events. The knowledge requirements for this unit are listed below.
Requirements for handling and transportation of waste.
Waste loading/unloading and moving hazards.
Road rules.
Licences required for various equipment.
Equipment load weight requirements.
Loading and unloading methods and techniques.
Emergency response procedures.
Confined space procedure.
Company requirements.
Occupational health and safety requirements.
Relevant industry standards.
Relevant legislation.
Relevant environmental regulations.
OHS hierarchy of control.
Specific skills needed to achieve the performance criteria
To achieve the performance criteria, some complementary skills are required. These are:
writing, following instructions and signalling
reading and interpreting maps, plans and specifications
equipment operation and driving
materials handling skills
using communications equipment (two-way radio and mobile phone)
reading graduated device
hazard identification
safe and efficient work practices
following MSDS.
Other units of competency that could be assessed with this unit
This unit could be assessed on its own or in combination with other competencies relevant to the job function, for example:
PRMWM44B Identify wastes and hazards
BSBCMN215B Participate in environmental work practices
Transport and distribution units of competency.
Resources required to assess this unit
The following resources should be available:
OHS requirements
personal protective equipment
site safety plan
waste for loading/unloading
load shifting equipment
job sheet to determine load/unload requirements.
Gaining evidence to assess this unit
For valid and reliable assessment of this unit, the competency should be demonstrated over a period of time and be observed by the assessor (or assessment team working together to conduct the assessment). The competency is to be demonstrated in a range of situations, which may include customer/workplace interruptions and involvement in related activities normally experienced in the workplace.
Evidence of competency is best obtained by observing activities in this field and reviewing the operation of mobile plant to move waste under normal industry operating conditions. If this is not practicable, observations in realistic simulated environments may be substituted.
Consistency in performance
Assessment requires that the plan meets the objectives of the client and that it complies with industry expectations in the particular client environment. If the environment is narrowly defined or is not representative of industry needs, it may be necessary to refer to portfolio case studies of a variety of waste requirements to assess competency in moving waste using load shifting equipment.
Oral questioning or written assessment and hypothetical situations (scenarios) may be used to assess underpinning knowledge. (In assessment situations where the candidate is offered a preference between oral questioning and written audit, questions are to be identical.)
Supplementary evidence may be obtained from relevant authenticated correspondence from existing supervisors, team leaders or specialist training staff.
Note: All practical demonstrations must adhere to the safety and environmental regulations relevant to each state or territory.
Communicating ideas and information
Communicate effectively with personnel throughout loading and unloading processes. (1)
Collecting analysing and organising information
Gather information from a number of sources (including job requirements, manufacturers' specifications and company requirements) about the moving of waste using load-shifting equipment. (1)
Planning and organising activities
Plan detailed activities to be carried out throughout the moving of waste process. (1)
Working with others and in teams
Work cooperatively with relevant personnel throughout the waste moving process. (1)
Using mathematical ideas and techniques
Perform mathematical calculations correctly on documentation. (1)
Solving problems
Discuss possible problems and solutions that may arise throughout the implementation of waste moving process. (1)
Using technology
Demonstrate understanding of technological principles and physical skills to use appropriate equipment. (1)
Replaced By
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| WC184 | CPPWMT3015A | Move waste using loadshifting equipment | Unit of competency |
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| S465 | PRM20504 | Certificate II in Asset Maintenance (Waste Management) | Qualification |
| W633 | PRM20509 | Certificate II in Asset Maintenance (Waste Management) | Qualification |
| W638 | PRM30509 | Certificate III in Asset Maintenance (Waste Management) | Qualification |