Unit of competency Outline
Date retreived
23/07/2026 10:38 AM AWST
23/07/2026 10:38 AM AWST
Whilst all efforts are made to provide accurate and timely information from the relevant source/documentation, please be aware that the information supplied may not be the most current version. The accuracy of the detail has not been confirmed by the Department and therefore should not be relied upon without first confirming the contents.
Determine treatment options
Determine treatment options
Unit of competency
National Code
PUAEMR012B
PUAEMR012B
State Code
D5543
D5543
TGA Status
Replaced
Replaced
DTWD Status
Replaced
Replaced
State Implementation and Classification
Approved Date
18/08/2011
Field of Education
080399 - Business And Management, N.e.c.
Original Release Date
18/08/2011
Nominal Hours
50
Description
This unit covers the competency required to determine a range of treatment options to treat emergency risks.
Notes
Elements and Performance Criteria
1 Establish the project and working group
- 1.1 Applicable policies and procedures, reports, records and emergency risk assessments are located and analysed.
- 1.2 A working group is established with an appropriate balance of expertise, representation and authority.
- 1.3 Group’s knowledge of emergency risk management principles, terminology and processes is confirmed.
- 1.4 A sustainable emergency risk management process is negotiated that suits the community context and capability, stakeholder needs and practical constraints.
- 1.5 Project management and consultation plans are developed with stakeholders.
- 1.6 Need for specialised information, additional skills and expertise is identified.
2 Confirm risks to be considered
- 2.1 Existing risk assessment is reviewed for continuing relevance.
- 2.2 Sources of risk are identified.
- 2.3 Responsibility for single agency or multi-agency management of risks is identified.
- 2.4 Risk treatment objectives are identified in consultation with stakeholders.
3 Identify treatment options
- 3.1 Effectiveness of existing risk treatments is established through research and stakeholder consultation.
- 3.2 Community vulnerability is reconsidered as a basis for identifying treatment options.
- 3.3 A range of potential risk treatment options is identified through research and stakeholder consultation.
4 Evaluate treatment options
- 4.1 Evaluation methods are agreed with stakeholders.
- 4.2 Treatment options are assessed and the risks and implications for stakeholders are identified for each option.
- 4.3 Treatment options are documented so that they are understandable by a wide range of audiences.
- 4.4 Feedback on likely implications and impacts of treatment options is obtained from stakeholders.
- 4.5 Residual risks are assessed for tolerability or acceptance.
- 4.6 Cost-benefit analysis is completed for each risk treatment option.
5 Recommend treatment options for each risk
- 5.1 Recommended options, including implementation responsibilities, are agreed in consultation with stakeholders.
- 5.2 Recommended options and residual risk are documented according to organisationalpolicies and procedures.
- 5.3 Recommendations are submitted for approval in accordance with applicable policies and procedures.
6 Promote ongoing commitment and ownership for the process and outcomes
- 6.1 Communication and consultation is undertaken, using a range of options throughout the process.
- 6.2 A range of communication strategies is used.
- 6.3 All stages of the process, decisions taken and outcomes are documented accurately in accordance with relevant policy and procedures.
- 6.4 Information is provided to the community in ways that suit their language, literacy and cultural needs.
7 Monitor and review the process
- 7.1 All relevant data and contact information for key individuals and organisations is regularly reviewed for currency and updated.
- 7.2 Treatment options are reviewed for continuing relevance.
- 7.3 Opportunities for improving emergency risk management processes are reported.
The Range Statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below.
Policies and procedures may include:
arrangements specified in legislation
organisational or jurisdictional emergency risk management policies or procedures
existing disaster plans, agreements or memoranda of understanding
Community context may include:
characteristics of social, built, natural and economic environments
demographics (population distribution, social, cultural, health status and education data)
details of key infrastructure and emergency/support services
economic activity reports (employment, products, services, revenue)
government reports e.g. environmental impacts
Stakeholders may include:
staff
client groups
decision makers
members of the public
community groups
industry groups
public and private sector organisations
non-government organisations
elected officials
Practical constraints may include:
arrangements, roles and responsibilities set down in existing emergency management plans
availability of technical expertise, technology, equipment
budgets, time, availability and capability of people
land use planning policy, authority and regulation
legislation covering emergency management, environmental management, safety standards, local government regulations
limited community knowledge of emergency risk management processes and benefits
political, social and cultural considerations
Risk treatment options may include:
avoidance of the risk
removing a risk source
changing the likelihood of
an initiating event or source of risk occurring
a hazard impacting on elements at risk
changing the consequences of an identified hazard impact
sharing the risk
retaining the risk based on an informed decision
Specialised information may include:
community information booklets
documented risk assessments by companies, organisations
family and historical records
research reports, Australian Bureau of Statistics data
media, council, and emergency service records
spatial information data
Sources of risk may include:
commercial and legal relationships
economic systems and relationships
human behaviour
natural events
built environment failures
disease (plant, animal or human);
political circumstances; and
technology/technical issues, management activities and controls.
Evaluation methods may include:
first-pass cost-benefit analysis
analysis of treatment effectiveness
potential to create new or secondary risks
stakeholder acceptability
legal, regulatory and compliance impact
Policies and procedures may include:
arrangements specified in legislation
organisational or jurisdictional emergency risk management policies or procedures
existing disaster plans, agreements or memoranda of understanding
Community context may include:
characteristics of social, built, natural and economic environments
demographics (population distribution, social, cultural, health status and education data)
details of key infrastructure and emergency/support services
economic activity reports (employment, products, services, revenue)
government reports e.g. environmental impacts
Stakeholders may include:
staff
client groups
decision makers
members of the public
community groups
industry groups
public and private sector organisations
non-government organisations
elected officials
Practical constraints may include:
arrangements, roles and responsibilities set down in existing emergency management plans
availability of technical expertise, technology, equipment
budgets, time, availability and capability of people
land use planning policy, authority and regulation
legislation covering emergency management, environmental management, safety standards, local government regulations
limited community knowledge of emergency risk management processes and benefits
political, social and cultural considerations
Risk treatment options may include:
avoidance of the risk
removing a risk source
changing the likelihood of
an initiating event or source of risk occurring
a hazard impacting on elements at risk
changing the consequences of an identified hazard impact
sharing the risk
retaining the risk based on an informed decision
Specialised information may include:
community information booklets
documented risk assessments by companies, organisations
family and historical records
research reports, Australian Bureau of Statistics data
media, council, and emergency service records
spatial information data
Sources of risk may include:
commercial and legal relationships
economic systems and relationships
human behaviour
natural events
built environment failures
disease (plant, animal or human);
political circumstances; and
technology/technical issues, management activities and controls.
Evaluation methods may include:
first-pass cost-benefit analysis
analysis of treatment effectiveness
potential to create new or secondary risks
stakeholder acceptability
legal, regulatory and compliance impact
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
Assessment must confirm the ability to:
establish a project and see it through to produce a set of recommended treatment options that has broad community and stakeholder support
work with committee members to develop feasible and effective treatment options for a given set of risks
promote community cooperation, input and ownership for the emergency risk management process used and the recommended treatment options
obtain feedback, monitor and review the process and outcomes
maintain momentum and achieve the project outcomes within available resources
Consistency in performance
Competency should be demonstrated in a range of contexts throughout the life of a community emergency risk management project, or during components of a number of projects.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
Context of assessment
Competency should be assessed facilitating a group emergency risk management process where an agreed set of treatment options is produced for a given set of risks in the workplace or in a simulated workplace environment.
Specific resources for assessment
For the demonstration of competence in this unit it will be necessary to participate in a real-world project.
Underpinning knowledge may be assessed through written assignments, project reports, debriefings and action learning projects in real or simulated environments.
Guidance information for assessment
This unit contains many transferable skills, such as communication, consultation, research and analysis skills that can be applied in the emergency risk management context. Assessors should use formative assessment strategies in a simulated environment to contextualise underpinning knowledge. Summative assessment requires application of the unit in a real-world project, often in an action-learning project.
This unit may be assessed with other units that address other parts of the emergency risk management process.
Assessment must confirm the ability to:
establish a project and see it through to produce a set of recommended treatment options that has broad community and stakeholder support
work with committee members to develop feasible and effective treatment options for a given set of risks
promote community cooperation, input and ownership for the emergency risk management process used and the recommended treatment options
obtain feedback, monitor and review the process and outcomes
maintain momentum and achieve the project outcomes within available resources
Consistency in performance
Competency should be demonstrated in a range of contexts throughout the life of a community emergency risk management project, or during components of a number of projects.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
Context of assessment
Competency should be assessed facilitating a group emergency risk management process where an agreed set of treatment options is produced for a given set of risks in the workplace or in a simulated workplace environment.
Specific resources for assessment
For the demonstration of competence in this unit it will be necessary to participate in a real-world project.
Underpinning knowledge may be assessed through written assignments, project reports, debriefings and action learning projects in real or simulated environments.
Guidance information for assessment
This unit contains many transferable skills, such as communication, consultation, research and analysis skills that can be applied in the emergency risk management context. Assessors should use formative assessment strategies in a simulated environment to contextualise underpinning knowledge. Summative assessment requires application of the unit in a real-world project, often in an action-learning project.
This unit may be assessed with other units that address other parts of the emergency risk management process.
Replaced By
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAZ24 | PUAEMR012 | Determine treatment options | Unit of competency |
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| AWW1 | DEF43315 | Certificate IV in Work Health Safety | Qualification |