Elements and Performance Criteria

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Food and water requirements may include:
range of foods
perishability
hydration.
Relevant legislation may include:
Road and Traffic Acts
occupational health and safety
permits or permission for access
environmental regulations.
Organisational policies and procedures may include:

operating procedures and policies
occupational health and safety
use and maintenance of equipment
communication protocols
emergency procedures
code of ethics.
Contextual issues may include:
weather conditions
times
season
transport
location
trip distance and duration
group objectives
group size.
Relevant sources may include:
Bureau of Meteorology
media
land managers or agencies
local knowledge.
Weather and environmental information may include:
satellite images
daily and weekly forecasts
local meteorological conditions
maximum and minimum temperatures
event warnings
river levels
synoptic charts
high and low tide predictions.
Hazards may include:
temperature extremes
slippery or unstable terrain
dangerous animals and insects
stinging trees and nettles
dense vegetation
group management hazards.
Risks may include:
hypothermia
heat exhaustion
injuries
exhaustion
lost party or party member
unforseen weather event
equipment failure.
Off-highway motorcycle may include:
off-highway motorcycles
farm or agriculture motorcycles.
Terrain may include:
inclines
sloping terrain
very soft ground
rocky areas
sandy areas.
Apparel and equipment may include:
safe footwear or boots
protective clothing
helmet
goggles
knee guards
elbow guards
lights
horn.
Pre-start checks may include:
tyres and wheels
controls and cables
lights and electrics
oil and fuel
chain or drive shaft.
Techniques may include:
change in posture
change in position on motorcycle or on seat
weight transfer and distribution
sitting
standing
change of speed
throttle, clutch control
brake usage
smooth and timely gear changes
use of controls.
Obstacles may include:
creeks or water masses
tree branches
logs
bumps
corragations
depressions
ruts
declines.
Tracks and trails may include:
private or freehold land open to or used by the public for the payment of money
main access road
minor access road,
tracks
firetrails.
Parking procedures may include:
turning engine off before dismounting
engaging first gear
positioning motorcycle to prevent "tip over"
parking away from hazards
ensuring thoroughfares are kept clear.
Measures may include:
observation of traffic and other motorcyclists
maintenance of safe distance from other riders
safe falling
self arrest
communication methods
use of appropriate speed for the terrain and conditions
observation of weather conditions and terrain.
Group safety may include:
speed
communication
distance from other motorcyclists
appropriate group riding techniques.
Communication methods may include:
calls
radio
hand signals
bike indicator lights
Relevant aspects may include:
objectives
planning process
activity site
weather
equipment selection
clothing selection
food selection
group feedback
directing techniques

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
Evidence of the following is essential:
applies accurate routine pre start checks and takes action to correct any deficiencies
selects and utilises apparel and equipment that is suitable for all possible weather conditions to minimise the risk of injury
follows written and verbal instructions to accurately apply knowledge and demonstrate off-highway motorcycling techniques, such as throttle, clutch and brake usage
takes measures to guard personal and group safety by identifying and negotiating obstacles and hazards, and using effective communication during the activity
evaluates and reflects on own motorcycling performance to identify strengths, weaknesses and areas that need improvement.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
Assessment must ensure participation in off-highway motorcycling over gentle to moderate terrain, that is, of sufficient duration to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance.
Assessment must also ensure access to:
a suitable outdoor environment with gentle to moderate terrain, and some hazards and obstacles that allow the motorcyclist to demonstrate the required techniques
a qualified leader or supervisor
appropriate equipment and apparel, such as an off-highway motorcycle, helmet, gloves, glasses, suitable clothing and a repair kit.
Method of assessment
A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:
observation of pre-activity safety checks of off-highway motorcycles parts and appropriate repairs made to any deficiency
oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of off-highway motorcycling, such as when to change speed and how to use the throttle, clutch and brakes in different terrain
observation of safe participation and demonstration of off-highway motorcycling skills, such as smooth and timely gear changes across different terrain
observation of dealing with contingencies, such as equipment failure or change in conditions
third-party reports from a supervisor detailing performance.
Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example:
SISOTBR201A Select, set up and maintain an off-highway motorcycle.
TLIH107D Interpret road maps and navigate pre-determined routes.