Unit of competency Outline
Date retreived
22/07/2026 9:59 AM AWST
22/07/2026 9:59 AM AWST
Whilst all efforts are made to provide accurate and timely information from the relevant source/documentation, please be aware that the information supplied may not be the most current version. The accuracy of the detail has not been confirmed by the Department and therefore should not be relied upon without first confirming the contents.
Customise coaching for athletes with specific needs
Customise coaching for athletes with specific needs
Unit of competency
National Code
SISSSCO304
SISSSCO304
State Code
WG018
WG018
TGA Status
Replaced
Replaced
DTWD Status
Replaced
Replaced
State Implementation and Classification
Approved Date
15/10/2014
Field of Education
092103 - Sports Coaching, Officiating And Instruction
Original Release Date
15/10/2014
Nominal Hours
100
Description
This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to customise coaching practices for athletes with specific needs.
Notes
Elements and Performance Criteria
1. Consult with athletes to determine specific needs.
- 1.1 Identify individual athlete needs according to relevant legislation and organisational policies and procedures.
- 1.2 Take into consideration cultural and personal factors when consulting or interacting with athletes.
- 1.3 Liaise with family where appropriate and other relevant support personnel to confirm requirements of individual athletes with specific needs.
- 1.4 Exercise discretion and confidentiality appropriately, outlining and explaining to athlete boundaries of confidentiality as required.
- 1.5 Identify barriers and factors that may affect the acquisition of required skills of athletes with specific needs.
- 1.6 Identify and confirm activity specific modifications as required.
- 1.7 Assess athlete functional ability and readiness to acquire and perform the activity-specific skills.
2. Plan coaching to meet specific needs.
- 2.1 Assess current teaching methods and coaching or instructional styles to determine suitability for athletes with specific needs.
- 2.2 Select and or adapt teaching methods and coaching or instructional styles to match athlete specific needs and readiness to acquire and perform the activity specific skill or skills.
- 2.3 Identify and access additional resources required to develop and perform the activity-specific skill or skills.
- 2.4 Adapt resources as appropriate for athletes with specific needs according to organisational policies and procedures.
- 2.5 Assess and plan for levels of support or care required by athletes with specific needs where appropriate.
3. Deliver customised coaching.
- 3.1 Develop rapport with and provide empathy and assistance to the athlete who is faced with specific needs or special circumstances.
- 3.2 Adapt communication techniques to deliver relevant information and demonstrations to teach or develop specific skills.
- 3.3 Conduct drills, activities and games to teach or develop skills of athletes with specific needs.
- 3.4 Emphasise and monitor participation in mainstream teams or groups while adjusting or refining skills on an individualised basis.
- 3.5 Implement safety and medical considerations of athlete specific needs as appropriate.
- 3.6 Monitor the teaching method and coaching or instructing style in relation to athletes with specific needs and make adjustments when required.
- 3.7 Encourage athletes to voice queries and or fears and address these appropriately.
- 3.8 Define and apply boundaries of the coach and athlete relationship.
- 3.9 Provide feedback to athlete and other support personnel according to best practice principles of the sport or activity.
4. Evaluate coaching session.
- 4.1 Seek and acknowledge feedback from athletes and support personnel.
- 4.2 Develop evaluation criteria and analyse all relevant components of the session against criteria.
- 4.3 Identify areas where coaching could be improved to better meet requirements of athletes with specific needs and ways of obtaining this improvement.
- 4.4 Document and implement modifications to teaching methods, coaching styles and activities in response to results of evaluation.
- 4.5 Review own performance and identify potential improvements.
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the individual, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Needsmay include:
medical considerations
safety considerations
levels of support and care
physical considerations
cultural considerations
social considerations.
Relevant legislationmay include:
work health and safety
child protection
anti discrimination
privacy
duty of care.
Organisational policies and proceduresmay include:
resource allocation
space allocation
work health and safety
storage and use of information
best practice principles for the sport:
the sport or activity's Coach or Instructor Code of Behaviour policy
the Australian Sports Commission (ASC) Coach Code of Ethics policy
national activity organisation regulations and guidelines
the culture of the sport or activity
sport specific policies related to athletes with specific needs
sport-specific or medically based classification systems.
Support personnelmay include:
classifiers
disability specific
sport administrators
team managers
gear stewards
other coaches
competition managers
facility managers
fitness professionals
officials
sports physician
sports trainer
sports doctor
parent or guardian
physiotherapist
accredited exercise physiologist
sports scientist
remedial massage therapist
accredited practising dietician
psychologist.
Athletes with specific needsmay include:
mature aged
pregnant
menopausal
elite juniors
culturally and linguistically diverse
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders
intellectual impairment
physical disability
sensory impairment
mental illness.
Factorsmay include:
level of ability
impact of disability
ageing processes
range of movement
safety factors
recovery techniques
social characteristics
participation versus competitive motivations
previous experience and understanding
cognitive factors
cultural values
religious beliefs
communication strategies
level of literacy and numeracy.
Activity specific modifications may include:
reduced court dimensions
rule modifications
equipment modifications
clothing or uniform
introduction of zones
scoring modifications.
Functional ability may include:
sight
hearing
movement
memory
balance
interpretation of instructions
interpretation of demonstrations.
Coaching or instructional stylesmay include:
informal when appropriate
mentoring
whole, part, whole approaches
shaping approaches
modelling approaches
command and response approaches
directive approaches through specific set tasks
reciprocal or peer tutoring approaches
feedback and refinement approaches
guided discovery approaches
experiential or problem solving approaches.
Resourcesmay include:
equipment
materials
indoor or outdoor facilities
assistive devices.
Communication techniques may include:
verbal
visual
tactile.
Monitormay include:
questioning and discussion
observations
cross referencing with session or program objectives
ongoing functional assessments of skill performance, physical performance and athlete wellbeing
consultation with other personnel or specialists.
Feedbackmay include:
verbal
written
video recording of session
critical questioning and review of personal performance
self-reflection or diary.
Modificationsmay include:
communication style
coaching style
coaching approach
duration or type of activities.
Needsmay include:
medical considerations
safety considerations
levels of support and care
physical considerations
cultural considerations
social considerations.
Relevant legislationmay include:
work health and safety
child protection
anti discrimination
privacy
duty of care.
Organisational policies and proceduresmay include:
resource allocation
space allocation
work health and safety
storage and use of information
best practice principles for the sport:
the sport or activity's Coach or Instructor Code of Behaviour policy
the Australian Sports Commission (ASC) Coach Code of Ethics policy
national activity organisation regulations and guidelines
the culture of the sport or activity
sport specific policies related to athletes with specific needs
sport-specific or medically based classification systems.
Support personnelmay include:
classifiers
disability specific
sport administrators
team managers
gear stewards
other coaches
competition managers
facility managers
fitness professionals
officials
sports physician
sports trainer
sports doctor
parent or guardian
physiotherapist
accredited exercise physiologist
sports scientist
remedial massage therapist
accredited practising dietician
psychologist.
Athletes with specific needsmay include:
mature aged
pregnant
menopausal
elite juniors
culturally and linguistically diverse
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders
intellectual impairment
physical disability
sensory impairment
mental illness.
Factorsmay include:
level of ability
impact of disability
ageing processes
range of movement
safety factors
recovery techniques
social characteristics
participation versus competitive motivations
previous experience and understanding
cognitive factors
cultural values
religious beliefs
communication strategies
level of literacy and numeracy.
Activity specific modifications may include:
reduced court dimensions
rule modifications
equipment modifications
clothing or uniform
introduction of zones
scoring modifications.
Functional ability may include:
sight
hearing
movement
memory
balance
interpretation of instructions
interpretation of demonstrations.
Coaching or instructional stylesmay include:
informal when appropriate
mentoring
whole, part, whole approaches
shaping approaches
modelling approaches
command and response approaches
directive approaches through specific set tasks
reciprocal or peer tutoring approaches
feedback and refinement approaches
guided discovery approaches
experiential or problem solving approaches.
Resourcesmay include:
equipment
materials
indoor or outdoor facilities
assistive devices.
Communication techniques may include:
verbal
visual
tactile.
Monitormay include:
questioning and discussion
observations
cross referencing with session or program objectives
ongoing functional assessments of skill performance, physical performance and athlete wellbeing
consultation with other personnel or specialists.
Feedbackmay include:
verbal
written
video recording of session
critical questioning and review of personal performance
self-reflection or diary.
Modificationsmay include:
communication style
coaching style
coaching approach
duration or type of activities.
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
Evidence of the ability to:
apply inclusive and non-discriminatory coaching practices and adapt coaching styles and resources to encourage athlete participation and interaction using communication strategies appropriate to the specific needs of the athletes
conduct and monitor coaching sessions for athletes with specific needs that take into consideration the readiness of the athlete to develop the required skills and other factors and review and adapt the teaching of a skill in response to feedback
evaluate and reflect on own work performance to identify ways in which coaching outcomes can be improved.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
Assessment must ensure:
demonstration of the resourcing and delivery of multiple coaching sessions to athletes with specific needs relevant to the individual’s current or intended work role of sufficient duration to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance.
Assessment must also ensure access to:
an environment or facility appropriate to the activity specific coaching session
athletes with specific needs relevant to the individual’s current or intended work situation
equipment and resources required for the delivery of the coaching session including venues, support staff, equipment and materials
documentation such as relevant legislation and organisational policies and procedures.
Method of assessment
A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:
observation of interaction with a range of athletes with specific needs and support personnel, including collecting information about athlete’s needs, delivering and adapting coaching sessions and seeking feedback
oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of factors that may affect the ability of athletes with specific needs to acquire relevant skills
third-party reports from a supervisor detailing appropriate work performed by the individual.
Guidance information for assessment
Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example:
SISSSCO409 Work collaboratively with support personnel
Sport specific technical units.
Overview of assessment
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
Evidence of the ability to:
apply inclusive and non-discriminatory coaching practices and adapt coaching styles and resources to encourage athlete participation and interaction using communication strategies appropriate to the specific needs of the athletes
conduct and monitor coaching sessions for athletes with specific needs that take into consideration the readiness of the athlete to develop the required skills and other factors and review and adapt the teaching of a skill in response to feedback
evaluate and reflect on own work performance to identify ways in which coaching outcomes can be improved.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
Assessment must ensure:
demonstration of the resourcing and delivery of multiple coaching sessions to athletes with specific needs relevant to the individual’s current or intended work role of sufficient duration to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance.
Assessment must also ensure access to:
an environment or facility appropriate to the activity specific coaching session
athletes with specific needs relevant to the individual’s current or intended work situation
equipment and resources required for the delivery of the coaching session including venues, support staff, equipment and materials
documentation such as relevant legislation and organisational policies and procedures.
Method of assessment
A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:
observation of interaction with a range of athletes with specific needs and support personnel, including collecting information about athlete’s needs, delivering and adapting coaching sessions and seeking feedback
oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of factors that may affect the ability of athletes with specific needs to acquire relevant skills
third-party reports from a supervisor detailing appropriate work performed by the individual.
Guidance information for assessment
Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example:
SISSSCO409 Work collaboratively with support personnel
Sport specific technical units.
Replaces
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| D6550 | SISSCGP306A | Customise coaching for special needs groups | Unit of competency |
Replaced By
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| OBE21 | SISSSCO003 | Meet participant coaching needs | Unit of competency |
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| AC403 | SISSS00008 | Advanced Coach | Skill set |
| AC303 | SISSS00063 | Intermediate Coach | Skill set |
| J764 | SIS30713 | Certificate III in Sport Coaching | Qualification |
| J513 | SIS50512 | Diploma of Sport Coaching | Qualification |
| J511 | SIS40512 | Certificate IV in Sport Coaching | Qualification |
| J507 | SIS30712 | Certificate III in Sport Coaching | Qualification |
| J514 | SIS50612 | Diploma of Sport Development | Qualification |
| J512 | SIS40612 | Certificate IV in Sport Development | Qualification |
| J765 | SIS30813 | Certificate III in Sports Trainer | Qualification |