Unit of competency Outline
Date retreived
22/07/2026 6:54 AM AWST
22/07/2026 6:54 AM AWST
Whilst all efforts are made to provide accurate and timely information from the relevant source/documentation, please be aware that the information supplied may not be the most current version. The accuracy of the detail has not been confirmed by the Department and therefore should not be relied upon without first confirming the contents.
Perform basic vessel manoeuvres
Perform basic vessel manoeuvres
Unit of competency
National Code
MARK5001A
MARK5001A
State Code
WG456
WG456
TGA Status
Replaced
Replaced
DTWD Status
Replaced
Replaced
State Implementation and Classification
Approved Date
10/02/2014
Field of Education
031705 - Marine Craft Operation
Original Release Date
10/02/2014
Nominal Hours
35
Description
This unit involves the skills and knowledge required to perform basic manoeuvres on a vessel in normal operating conditions and in emergencies under the direction of the Master.
Notes
Elements and Performance Criteria
1 Manoeuvre vessel in normal operations
- 1.1 Vessel heading is maintained within acceptable limits to meet the requirements of the operating situation
- 1.2 Alterations of heading and power are smooth and controlled
- 1.3 Suitable mode of steering is selected for the manoeuvre to meet the requirements of the operating situation
- 1.4 Constant rate of turn techniques are used to achieve constant radius turns during manoeuvres
- 1.5 Safe operating limits of vessel propulsion, steering and power systems are not exceeded in normal manoeuvres
- 1.6 Orders of the Master are followed to assist in anchoring and berthing operations
2 Make adjustments to vessel course and speed to maintain safe navigation
- 2.1 Effects of operational environment on vessel performance are evaluated at regular intervals
- 2.2 Implications of the changed operational environment on vessel handling are assessed
- 2.3 Appropriate alterations to vessel heading and power are made in response to the assessment of the operational environment
3 Manoeuvre vessel during adverse weather
- 3.1 Impending adverse weather conditions are identified and implications for vessel operations are evaluated
- 3.2 Preparations are made to minimise risk and damage to vessel and personnel
- 3.3 Communications are made with engine room to ensure main engines are readied for manoeuvring
- 3.4 Master is advised of developments in sea and weather conditions
- 3.5 Vessel heading and power is maintained in response to adverse weather and sea conditions
4 Manoeuvre vessel in emergencies under Master’s instructions
- 4.1 Nature of emergency is established and initial action is taken
- 4.2 Risk to the vessel and the safety of persons on board is assessed and Master is informed
- 4.3 Appropriate manoeuvres under Master’s instructions are made during the emergency to maintain the safety of the vessel
- 4.4 Propulsion equipment is used and monitored to assist in completing actions safely
- 4.5 Safe operating limits of propulsion and steering equipment are not exceeded
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below.
Operating situation must include:
Headreach
Requirements of the manoeuvre
Safe water
Stopping distances
Tide
Weather
Suitable mode of steering must include:
Automatic pilot
Emergency steering
Manual steering
Orders may include:
Communication with tugs and pilot vessel
Communications with Vessel Traffic Services
Engine
Helm
Internal communication with engine room and berthing stations
Anchoring and berthing operations may include:
Manoeuvring in:
shallow waters
estuaries
rivers
restricted waters
Operational environment may include:
Heavy traffic areas
Ice
Marine park areas
Shallow and restricted waters
Traffic separation zones
Alterations must include:
Adjustment of speed to assist collision avoidance
Allowance for current and wind
Appropriate speed in reduced visibility
Speed adjustment for heavy weather conditions
Adverse weather conditions may include:
Fog and restricted visibility
Wind and sea conditions that may impact on the safety of the vessel
Preparations may include:
Advice to Master
Allocation of extra lookouts
Reduction in speed
Resources to engage manual steering
Nature of emergency may include:
Beaching
Collision
Damage to the vessel
Disabled or partially disabled vessel
Fire
Grounding
Loss of steering gear
Person overboard
Operating situation must include:
Headreach
Requirements of the manoeuvre
Safe water
Stopping distances
Tide
Weather
Suitable mode of steering must include:
Automatic pilot
Emergency steering
Manual steering
Orders may include:
Communication with tugs and pilot vessel
Communications with Vessel Traffic Services
Engine
Helm
Internal communication with engine room and berthing stations
Anchoring and berthing operations may include:
Manoeuvring in:
shallow waters
estuaries
rivers
restricted waters
Operational environment may include:
Heavy traffic areas
Ice
Marine park areas
Shallow and restricted waters
Traffic separation zones
Alterations must include:
Adjustment of speed to assist collision avoidance
Allowance for current and wind
Appropriate speed in reduced visibility
Speed adjustment for heavy weather conditions
Adverse weather conditions may include:
Fog and restricted visibility
Wind and sea conditions that may impact on the safety of the vessel
Preparations may include:
Advice to Master
Allocation of extra lookouts
Reduction in speed
Resources to engage manual steering
Nature of emergency may include:
Beaching
Collision
Damage to the vessel
Disabled or partially disabled vessel
Fire
Grounding
Loss of steering gear
Person overboard
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, the required skills and knowledge, the range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
The evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the Elements, Performance Criteria, Required Skills, Required Knowledge and include:
following all orders carefully
awareness of one’s surroundings and changes to these surroundings.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
Performance is demonstrated consistently over time and in a suitable range of contexts.
Resources for assessment include access to:
industry-approved marine operations site where performing basic manoeuvres on an appropriate vessel or simulator may be conducted
tools, equipment and personal protective equipment currently used in industry
relevant regulatory and equipment documentation that impacts on work activities
range of relevant exercises, case studies and/or other simulated practical and knowledge assessments
appropriate range of relevant operational situations in the workplace.
In both real and simulated environments, access is required to:
relevant and appropriate materials and equipment
applicable documentation including workplace procedures, regulations, codes of practice and operation manuals.
Method of assessment
Practical assessment must occur in an:
appropriately simulated workplace environment and/or
appropriate range of situations in the workplace.
A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate to this unit:
direct observation of the candidate performing basic manoeuvres on an appropriate vessel or simulator
direct observation of the candidate applying relevant WHS/OHS requirements and work practices.
Guidance information for assessment
Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended.
In all cases where practical assessment is used it should be combined with targeted questioning to assess Required Knowledge.
Assessment processes and techniques must be appropriate to the language and literacy requirements of the work being performed and the capacity of the candidate.
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
The evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the Elements, Performance Criteria, Required Skills, Required Knowledge and include:
following all orders carefully
awareness of one’s surroundings and changes to these surroundings.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
Performance is demonstrated consistently over time and in a suitable range of contexts.
Resources for assessment include access to:
industry-approved marine operations site where performing basic manoeuvres on an appropriate vessel or simulator may be conducted
tools, equipment and personal protective equipment currently used in industry
relevant regulatory and equipment documentation that impacts on work activities
range of relevant exercises, case studies and/or other simulated practical and knowledge assessments
appropriate range of relevant operational situations in the workplace.
In both real and simulated environments, access is required to:
relevant and appropriate materials and equipment
applicable documentation including workplace procedures, regulations, codes of practice and operation manuals.
Method of assessment
Practical assessment must occur in an:
appropriately simulated workplace environment and/or
appropriate range of situations in the workplace.
A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate to this unit:
direct observation of the candidate performing basic manoeuvres on an appropriate vessel or simulator
direct observation of the candidate applying relevant WHS/OHS requirements and work practices.
Guidance information for assessment
Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended.
In all cases where practical assessment is used it should be combined with targeted questioning to assess Required Knowledge.
Assessment processes and techniques must be appropriate to the language and literacy requirements of the work being performed and the capacity of the candidate.
Replaced By
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| WH867 | MARK004 | Perform basic vessel manoeuvres | Unit of competency |
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| J565 | MAR50413 | Diploma of Maritime Operations (Master up to 500 GT or Master 80 metres) | Qualification |
| J564 | MAR50313 | Diploma of Maritime Operations (Watchkeeper Deck) | Qualification |