Unit of competency Outline

Date retreived
23/07/2026 11:51 AM AWST

Whilst all efforts are made to provide accurate and timely information from the relevant source/documentation, please be aware that the information supplied may not be the most current version. The accuracy of the detail has not been confirmed by the Department and therefore should not be relied upon without first confirming the contents.

Prepare surfaces for painting

Prepare surfaces for painting

Unit of competency
National Code
CPCCPD3021A
State Code
D7385
TGA Status
Replaced
DTWD Status
Transition (Replaced)
Current Release Number
1.00
Current Release Date
19/05/2011
State Implementation and Classification
Approved Date
16/05/2014
Field of Education
040325 - Painting, Decorating And Sign Writing
Original Release Date
16/05/2014
Nominal Hours
56
Description
This unit of competency specifies the outcomes required to restore, repair and prepare different material surfaces for the application of paint.The unit includes planning and preparation for the work, preparation of new or uncoated surfaces, preparation of previously coated surfaces, preparation of previously wallpapered surfaces for painting and completion of clean-up activities.
Notes
Elements and Performance Criteria
1. Plan and prepare.
  • 1.1. Work instructions and operational details are obtained using relevant information, confirmed and applied for planning and preparation purposes.
  • 1.2. Safety (OHS) requirements are followed in accordance with safety plans and policies.
  • 1.3. Signage and barricade requirements are identified and implemented.
  • 1.4. Tools and equipment selected to carry out tasks are consistent with the requirements of the job, checked for serviceability and any faults are rectified or reported prior to commencement.
  • 1.5. Materials quantity requirements are calculated in accordance with plans, specifications and quality requirements.
  • 1.6. Materials appropriate to the work application are identified, obtained, prepared, safely handled and located ready for use.
  • 1.7. Environmental requirements are identified for the project in accordance with environmental plans and regulatory obligations and applied.
  • 1.8. Finishes to be applied to all surfaces are identified in accordance with job requirements, and application that complies with manufacturer specifications.
2. Prepare new or uncoated surfaces for painting or clear finish.
  • 2.1. Suitability of surface for painting or clear finish application is determined in accordance with manufacturer recommendations and job specifications.
  • 2.2. Surface preparation method is correctly selected in accordance with the environment, finish and substrate requirements.
  • 2.3. Surface is prepared to manufacturer specifications in compliance with substrate requirements, specifications and relevant standards.
  • 2.4. Surface imperfections are stopped, filled and sanded to a smooth finish ready for painting in accordance with manufacturer recommendations and job specifications.
3. Prepare previously coated surfaces for painting or clear finish.
  • 3.1. Condition and nature of existing substrate and surface material are determined and tested in accordance with relevant standards.
  • 3.2. Potential hazards are identified and correct procedures are used to reduce risks in accordance with manufacturer recommendations and job specifications.
  • 3.3. Surface preparation method is correctly selected in accordance with the environment, finish and substrate requirements.
  • 3.4. Surfaces are prepared by removing unwanted coatings and loose debris.
  • 3.5. Surface defects are repaired and imperfections stopped, filled and sanded to smooth finish ready for painting in accordance with manufacturer recommendations and job specifications.
4. Remove wallpaper and prepare surface for painting.
  • 4.1. Type, condition and nature of existing type of wallpaper are determined prior to removal.
  • 4.2. Surface preparation method is correctly selected in accordance with the environment, finish and substrate requirements.
  • 4.3. Wallpaper is removed using the most appropriate method.
  • 4.4. Surfaces are prepared for paint application by removing loose debris.
  • 4.5. Surface defects are repaired and imperfections stopped, filled and sanded to smooth finish ready for painting in accordance with manufacturer recommendations and job specifications.
5. Clean up.
  • 5.1. Waste and unwanted materials are removed and placed into job waste bins or rubbish stockpile in accordance with sound work practices and compliance with environmental requirements.
  • 5.2. Painting tools and equipment are cleaned with correct solutions and without damage, and are stored safely and effectively to manufacturer specifications.
  • 5.3. Unused materials are sealed and stored/stacked in accordance with standard material handling practices and techniques and company requirements.
  • 5.4. Work area is cleared and materials disposed of or recycled in a manner to avoid spontaneous combustion in accordance with legislation, regulations, codes of practice and job specification.
RANGE STATEMENT
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Information includes:
diagrams or sketches
instructions issued by authorised organisational or external personnel
manufacturer specifications and instructions, where specified
MSDS
memos
regulatory and legislative requirements pertaining to the preparation of surfaces for painting
relevant Australian standards
safe work procedures relating to the preparation of surfaces for painting
signage
verbal, written and graphical instructions
work bulletins
work schedules, plans and specifications.
Planning and preparation include:
assessment of conditions and hazards
determination of work requirements and safety plans and policies
equipment defect identification
work site inspection.
Safety (OHS) is to be in accordance with state and territory legislation and regulations and project safety plan and may include:
emergency procedures, including extinguishing fires, organisational first aid requirements and evacuation
handling activities that may require the assistance of others or the use of manual or mechanical lifting devices where size, weight or other issues, such as a disability are a factor
hazard control
hazardous materials and substances
organisational first aid
PPE prescribed under legislation, regulations and workplace policies and practices
safe operating procedures, including the conduct of operational risk assessment and treatments associated with:
earth leakage boxes
electrical and fire and/or explosion from combustible materials
falling objects
lighting
power cables, including overhead service trays, cables and conduits
restricted access barriers
solvents, lead, asbestos, chemicals, fumes/gases, manual handling
surrounding structures
traffic control
trip hazards
work site visitors and the public
working at heights
working in confined spaces
working in proximity to others
use of firefighting equipment
use of tools and equipment
workplace environmental requirements and safety.
Tools and equipment include:
drop sheets
duster brushes
filling knives and blades
hammers
hand sanders
heat removal equipment
mechanical sanders
nail punches
putty knives
scrapers
water blasters
wire brushes.
Quality requirements include:
internal company quality policy and standards
manufacturer specifications, where specified
relevant regulations, including Australian standards
workplace operations and procedures.
Environmental requirements include:
clean-up management
dust and noise
stormwater protection
waste management.
Surface includes:
horizontal or vertical
inclined or curved
internal or external
timber, metal, masonry, concrete or plaster.
Existing substrate and surface may be contaminated with:
dust
films of grease
mild chalking
mild efflorescence
mould
paint films that are:
blistering
flaking
peeling
cracking
smoke damage.
Tested includes:
adhesion test
solvent test
testing procedures to determine the presence of lead-based paints and asbestos.
Surface preparationmethod includes:
chemical stripping
grinding
sanding
scraping (mechanical and hand)
use of heat guns
washing down
water blasting.
Wallpaper removal methods include:
dry stripping
soaking
steam stripping.
EVIDENCE GUIDE
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment
This unit of competency could be assessed in the workplace or a close simulation of the workplace environment, provided that simulated or project-based assessment techniques fully replicate construction workplace conditions, materials, activities, responsibilities and procedures.
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to provide evidence of the ability to:
locate, interpret and apply relevant information, standards and specifications
comply with site safety plan and OHS legislation, regulations and codes of practice applicable to workplace operations
comply with organisational policies and procedures including quality requirements
safely and effectively operate and use tools, plant and equipment
communicate and work effectively and safely with others
prepare a minimum of four surfaces for painting to specification:
one being a new gyprock surface of a minimum 8 square metres and one new surface of a minimum of 1 square metre or 8 lineal metres
three being previously coated surfaces with one being an external timber surface, one an internal surface and one a metal or masonry surface
remove wallpaper from a room, cubicle or equivalent and prepare the surface for painting.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
This competency is to be assessed using standard and authorised work practices, safety requirements and environmental constraints.
Assessment of essential underpinning knowledge will usually be conducted in an off-site context.
Assessment is to comply with relevant regulatory or Australian standards' requirements.
Resource implications for assessment include:
an induction procedure and requirement
realistic tasks or simulated tasks covering the mandatory task requirements
relevant specifications and work instructions
tools and equipment appropriate to applying safe work practices
support materials appropriate to activity
workplace instructions relating to safe work practices and addressing hazards and emergencies
material safety data sheets
research resources, including industry related systems information.
Reasonable adjustments for people with disabilities must be made to assessment processes where required. This could include access to modified equipment and other physical resources, and the provision of appropriate assessment support.
Method of assessment
Assessment methods must:
satisfy the endorsed Assessment Guidelines of the Construction, Plumbing and Services Training Package
include direct observation of tasks in real or simulated work conditions, with questioning to confirm the ability to consistently identify and correctly interpret the essential underpinning knowledge required for practical application
reinforce the integration of employability skills with workplace tasks and job roles
confirm that competency is verified and able to be transferred to other circumstances and environments.
Validity and sufficiency of evidence requires that:
competency will need to be demonstrated over a period of time reflecting the scope of the role and the practical requirements of the workplace
where the assessment is part of a structured learning experience the evidence collected must relate to a number of performances assessed at different points in time and separated by further learning and practice, with a decision on competency only taken at the point when the assessor has complete confidence in the person's demonstrated ability and applied knowledge
all assessment that is part of a structured learning experience must include a combination of direct, indirect and supplementary evidence.
Assessment processes and techniques should as far as is practical take into account the language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate in relation to the competency being assessed.
Supplementary evidence of competency may be obtained from relevant authenticated documentation from third parties, such as existing supervisors, team leaders or specialist training staff.
Replaces
State Code National Code Title Type
W9470 CPCCPD3001A Prepare surfaces for painting Unit of competency
Replaced By
State Code National Code Title Type
OCN92 CPCCPD3021 Prepare existing coated surface for painting Unit of competency